Single-Atom Vanadium Catalyst Boosting Reaction Kinetics of Polysulfides in Na-S Batteries

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 8 vom: 12. Feb., Seite e2208873
1. Verfasser: Jiang, Yu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yu, Zuxi, Zhou, XueFeng, Cheng, Xiaolong, Huang, Huijuan, Liu, Fanfan, Yang, Yaxiong, He, Shengnan, Pan, Hongge, Yang, Hai, Yao, Yu, Rui, Xianhong, Yu, Yan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article catalytic polysulfide conversion chemical adsorption coordination structure of vanadium single-atom vanadium catalysts sodium-sulfur batteries
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520 |a The practical application of the room-temperature sodium-sulfur (RT Na-S) batteries is hindered by the insulated sulfur, the severe shuttle effect of sodium polysulfides, and insufficient polysulfide conversion. Herein, on the basis of first principles calculations, single-atom vanadium anchored on a 3D nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous carbon matrix (denoted as 3D-PNCV) is designed and fabricated to enhance sulfur reactivity, and adsorption and catalytic conversion performance of sodium polysulfide. The 3D-PNCV host with abundant and active V sites, hierarchical porous structure, high electrical conductivity, and strong chemical adsorption/conversion ability of V-N bonding can immobilize the polysulfides and promote reversibly catalytic conversion of polysulfides toward Na2 S. Therefore, as-fabricated RT Na-S batteries can achieve a high reversible capacity (445 mAh g-1 over 800 cycles at 5 A g-1 ) and excellent rate capability (224 mAh g-1 at 10 A g-1 ). The electrocatalysis mechanism of sodium polysulfides is further experimentally and theoretically revealed, which provides a new strategy to develop the highly stable RT Na-S batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a catalytic polysulfide conversion 
650 4 |a chemical adsorption 
650 4 |a coordination structure of vanadium 
650 4 |a single-atom vanadium catalysts 
650 4 |a sodium-sulfur batteries 
700 1 |a Yu, Zuxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, XueFeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Xiaolong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Huijuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Fanfan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Yaxiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Shengnan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Hongge  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Hai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rui, Xianhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 35(2023), 8 vom: 12. Feb., Seite e2208873  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:8  |g day:12  |g month:02  |g pages:e2208873 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202208873  |3 Volltext 
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