Contrasting bottom-up effects of warming ocean on two king penguin populations

© 2022 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 4 vom: 23. Feb., Seite 998-1008
1. Verfasser: Brisson-Curadeau, Émile (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Elliott, Kyle, Bost, Charles-André
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Southern Ocean breeding success climate change king penguin marine ecosystem ocean temperature
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM348640013
003 DE-627
005 20231226040734.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.16519  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1162.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM348640013 
035 |a (NLM)36350299 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Brisson-Curadeau, Émile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Contrasting bottom-up effects of warming ocean on two king penguin populations 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 17.01.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 15.04.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2022 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Breeding success is often correlated with climate, but the underlying bottom-up mechanisms remain elusive-particularly in marine environments. Consequently, conservation plans of many species often consider climate change as a unilateral threat, ignoring that even nearby populations can show contradicting trends with climate. Better understanding the relationship between climate and environment at different scales can help us interpret local differences in population trends, ultimately providing better tools to evaluate the global response of a species to threats such as global warming. We studied a growing king penguin population nesting at Kerguelen island (Southern Indian Ocean), hosting one of the largest colonies in the world. We used a unique dataset of foraging, breeding success, and climate data spanning over 25 years to examine the links between climate, marine environment, and breeding success at this colony. The results were then compared to the neighboring population of Crozet, which experienced the steepest decline for this species over the past few decades. At Crozet, penguins experienced lower breeding success in warmer years due to productive currents shifting away from the colony, affecting foraging behavior during chick rearing. At Kerguelen, while chick mass and survival experienced extreme variation from year to year, the annual variation was not associated with the position of the currents, which varied very little compared to the situation in Crozet. Rather than being affected by prey distribution shifts, we found evidence that chick provisioning in Kerguelen might be influenced by prey abundance, which seem to rather increase in warmer conditions. Furthermore, warmer air temperature in winter increased chick survival rate, likely due to reduced thermoregulation cost. Investigating the mechanisms between climate and fitness allowed us to predict two different fates for these populations regarding ongoing global warming 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Southern Ocean 
650 4 |a breeding success 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a king penguin 
650 4 |a marine ecosystem 
650 4 |a ocean temperature 
700 1 |a Elliott, Kyle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bost, Charles-André  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 29(2023), 4 vom: 23. Feb., Seite 998-1008  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2023  |g number:4  |g day:23  |g month:02  |g pages:998-1008 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16519  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 29  |j 2023  |e 4  |b 23  |c 02  |h 998-1008