Divergent response and adaptation of specific leaf area to environmental change at different spatio-temporal scales jointly improve plant survival

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 4 vom: 09. Feb., Seite 1144-1159
1. Verfasser: Liu, Zhaogang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Ming, Zhang, Hongxiang, Ren, Tingting, Liu, Congcong, He, Nianpeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Meta-Analysis Journal Article acclimation adaptation environmental change forest grassland resource limitation specific leaf area
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520 |a Specific leaf area (SLA) is one of the most important plant functional traits. It integrates multiple functions and reflects strategies of plants to obtain resources. How plants employ different strategies (e.g., through SLA) to respond to dynamic environmental conditions remains poorly understood. This study aimed to explore the spatial variation in SLA and its divergent adaptation through the lens of biogeographic patterns, evolutionary history, and short-term responses. SLA data for 5424 plant species from 76 natural communities in China were systematically measured and integrated with meta-analysis of field experiments (i.e., global warming, drought, and nitrogen addition). The mean value of SLA across all species was 21.8 m2  kg-1 , ranging from 0.9 to 110.2 m2  kg-1 . SLA differed among different ecosystems, temperature zones, vegetation types, and functional groups. Phylogeny had a weak effect on SLA, but plant species evolved toward higher SLA. Furthermore, SLA responded nonlinearly to environmental change. Unexpectedly, radiation was one of the main factors determining the spatial variation in SLA on a large scale. Conversely, short-term manipulative experiments showed that SLA increased with increased resource availability and tended to stabilize with treatment duration. However, different species exhibited varying response patterns. Overall, variation in long-term adaptation of SLA to environmental gradients and its short-term response to resource pulses jointly improve plant adaptability to a changing environment. Overall SLA-environment relationships should be emphasized as a multidimensional strategy for elucidating environmental change in future research 
650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a acclimation 
650 4 |a adaptation 
650 4 |a environmental change 
650 4 |a forest 
650 4 |a grassland 
650 4 |a resource limitation 
650 4 |a specific leaf area 
700 1 |a Zhao, Ming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hongxiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Tingting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Congcong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Nianpeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 29(2023), 4 vom: 09. Feb., Seite 1144-1159  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2023  |g number:4  |g day:09  |g month:02  |g pages:1144-1159 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16518  |3 Volltext 
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