SSR Variability of Stem Rust Pathogen on Spring Bread Wheat in Russia

Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, which used to be a harmful disease of winter wheat in the southern part of Russia, has been largely affecting the yield of spring bread wheat in the territories of the temperate climate zone since 2009. In total, 222 P. graminis f. sp. tri...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 107(2023), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 493-499
1. Verfasser: Skolotneva, Ekaterina S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kosman, Evsey, Kelbin, Vasiliy N, Morozova, Eugenia V, Laprina, Yulia V, Baranova, Olga A, Kolomiets, Tamara M, Kiseleva, Marina I, Sergeeva, Ekaterina M, Salina, Elena A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici Triticum aestivum Western Siberia cereals and grains field crops fungi microsatellite loci pathogen diversity
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM34779808X
003 DE-627
005 20231226034705.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-10-22-2373-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1159.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM34779808X 
035 |a (NLM)36265157 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Skolotneva, Ekaterina S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a SSR Variability of Stem Rust Pathogen on Spring Bread Wheat in Russia 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.03.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 02.03.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, which used to be a harmful disease of winter wheat in the southern part of Russia, has been largely affecting the yield of spring bread wheat in the territories of the temperate climate zone since 2009. In total, 222 P. graminis f. sp. tritici isolates were obtained from samples of susceptible cultivars of spring bread wheat in Central and Volga regions and Omsk and Novosibirsk provinces in 2019. Genotyping of the isolates was carried out at 16 simple-sequence repeat (SSR) loci. Number of alleles, proportion of heterozygotes, and deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were determined at each SSR locus. Based on genetic variability of SSR genotypes, it was shown that the P. graminis f. sp. tritici population is subdivided into two large clusters in the territory of the Russian temperate climate zone: the "European" population (the Central region) and the "Asian" one (the Volga region and two main wheat provinces of Western Siberia). Both of the P. graminis f. sp. tritici populations are characterized by a mixed mode of reproduction (sexual and clonal) but different sources of inoculum seem to shape a genotype structure within them. A group of P. graminis f. sp. tritici genotypes with high variability, the inbreeding coefficient closed to zero, and low observed heterozygosity was revealed among samples from Omsk. Moreover, two singular SSR genotypes identified among the Asian samples of P. graminis f. sp. tritici isolates should attract special attention in the monitoring of stem rust in order to disclose unexpected rapid changes of the pathogen in the corresponding regions and to prevent disease outbreak 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici 
650 4 |a Triticum aestivum 
650 4 |a Western Siberia 
650 4 |a cereals and grains 
650 4 |a field crops 
650 4 |a fungi 
650 4 |a microsatellite loci 
650 4 |a pathogen diversity 
700 1 |a Kosman, Evsey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kelbin, Vasiliy N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morozova, Eugenia V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Laprina, Yulia V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baranova, Olga A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kolomiets, Tamara M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kiseleva, Marina I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sergeeva, Ekaterina M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salina, Elena A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 107(2023), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 493-499  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:107  |g year:2023  |g number:2  |g day:20  |g month:02  |g pages:493-499 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-22-2373-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 107  |j 2023  |e 2  |b 20  |c 02  |h 493-499