Refining Management of Apple Powdery Mildew in New York State with Weather-Based Fungicide Application Timing Programs

In the absence of durable host resistance among commercial cultivars, chemical management continues to be an essential component of disease control in apple production. Apple powdery mildew, caused by the ascomycete Podosphaera leucotricha, is largely managed with regular fungicide applications from...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 107(2023), 5 vom: 20. Mai, Seite 1425-1432
1. Verfasser: Strickland, David A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ayer, Katrin M, Olmstead, Daniel L, Cox, Kerik D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Podosphaera leucotricha apple powdery mildew decision support system disease management fruit fungicides tree fruits Fungicides, Industrial
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM347797970
003 DE-627
005 20231226034705.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-08-22-1825-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1159.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM347797970 
035 |a (NLM)36265146 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Strickland, David A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Refining Management of Apple Powdery Mildew in New York State with Weather-Based Fungicide Application Timing Programs 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.06.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 02.06.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a In the absence of durable host resistance among commercial cultivars, chemical management continues to be an essential component of disease control in apple production. Apple powdery mildew, caused by the ascomycete Podosphaera leucotricha, is largely managed with regular fungicide applications from the host phenological stages of tight cluster to terminal bud growth set, with applications typically being made in a prophylactic manner irrespective of existing disease pressure. Here we evaluated two management programs that aligned fungicide applications to specific weather thresholds conducive to powdery mildew development using a rotation of single-site fungicides and sulfur. In three separate orchards among four cultivars, we compared powdery mildew disease progression over the growing season for each of the weather factor-based programs and a typical calendar-based application program. In each year of the trial, we found that management programs with weather-based fungicide applications provided levels of disease control similar to the calendar program but required 50 to 83.3% fewer mildew-specific fungicide applications throughout the growing season. Our results provide a framework with which to evaluate future weather-based management programs for apple powdery mildew management. This knowledge could be implemented in the creation of a powdery mildew disease management decision support system to better inform and aid fungicide application programs for continued sustainable apple production in the northeast United States 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Podosphaera leucotricha 
650 4 |a apple powdery mildew 
650 4 |a decision support system 
650 4 |a disease management 
650 4 |a fruit 
650 4 |a fungicides 
650 4 |a tree fruits 
650 7 |a Fungicides, Industrial  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ayer, Katrin M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Olmstead, Daniel L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cox, Kerik D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 107(2023), 5 vom: 20. Mai, Seite 1425-1432  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:107  |g year:2023  |g number:5  |g day:20  |g month:05  |g pages:1425-1432 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-22-1825-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 107  |j 2023  |e 5  |b 20  |c 05  |h 1425-1432