Experimental temperatures shape host microbiome diversity and composition

© 2022 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 1 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 41-56
Auteur principal: Li, Jingdi (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Bates, Kieran A, Hoang, Kim L, Hector, Tobias E, Knowles, Sarah C L, King, Kayla C
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Global change biology
Sujets:Meta-Analysis Journal Article global climate change host microbiome meta-analysis microbiome disturbance species persistence temperature thermal tolerance
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520 |a Global climate change has led to more extreme thermal events. Plants and animals harbour diverse microbial communities, which may be vital for their physiological performance and help them survive stressful climatic conditions. The extent to which microbiome communities change in response to warming or cooling may be important for predicting host performance under global change. Using a meta-analysis of 1377 microbiomes from 43 terrestrial and aquatic species, we found a decrease in the amplicon sequence variant-level microbiome phylogenetic diversity and alteration of microbiome composition under both experimental warming and cooling. Microbiome beta dispersion was not affected by temperature changes. We showed that the host habitat and experimental factors affected microbiome diversity and composition more than host biological traits. In particular, aquatic organisms-especially in marine habitats-experienced a greater depletion in microbiome diversity under cold conditions, compared to terrestrial hosts. Exposure involving a sudden long and static temperature shift was associated with microbiome diversity loss, but this reduction was attenuated by prior-experimental lab acclimation or when a ramped regime (i.e., warming) was used. Microbial differential abundance and co-occurrence network analyses revealed several potential indicator bacterial classes for hosts in heated environments and on different biome levels. Overall, our findings improve our understanding on the impact of global temperature changes on animal and plant microbiome structures across a diverse range of habitats. The next step is to link these changes to measures of host fitness, as well as microbial community functions, to determine whether microbiomes can buffer some species against a more thermally variable and extreme world 
650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a global climate change 
650 4 |a host microbiome 
650 4 |a meta-analysis 
650 4 |a microbiome disturbance 
650 4 |a species persistence 
650 4 |a temperature 
650 4 |a thermal tolerance 
700 1 |a Bates, Kieran A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoang, Kim L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hector, Tobias E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knowles, Sarah C L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a King, Kayla C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 29(2023), 1 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 41-56  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2023  |g number:1  |g day:04  |g month:01  |g pages:41-56 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16429  |3 Volltext 
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