Amplitude Dependence of Nonlinear Precipitation Blocking of Relativistic Electrons by Large Amplitude EMIC Waves

© 2022. The Authors.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters. - 1984. - 49(2022), 12 vom: 28. Juni, Seite e2022GL098365
1. Verfasser: Bortnik, Jacob (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Albert, Jay M, Artemyev, Anton, Li, Wen, Jun, Chae-Woo, Grach, Veronika S, Demekhov, Andrei G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Geophysical research letters
Schlagworte:Journal Article EMIC force bunching nonlinear precipitation blocking radiation belts wave‐particle interactions
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520 |a Recent work has shown that ElectroMagnetic Ion Cyclotron (EMIC) waves tend to occur in four distinct regions, each having their own characteristics and morphology. Here, we use nonlinear test-particle simulations to examine the range of energetic electron scattering responses to two EMIC wave groups that occur at low L-shells and overlap the outer radiation belt electrons. The first group consists of low-density, H-band region b waves, and the second group consists of high-density, He-band region c waves. Results show that while low-density EMIC waves cannot precipitate electrons below ∼16 MeV, the high density EMIC waves drive a range of linear and nonlinear behaviors including phase bunching and trapping. In particular, a nonlinear force bunching effect can rapidly advect electrons at low pitch-angles near the minimum resonant energy to larger pitch angles, effectively blocking precipitation and loss. This effect contradicts conventional expectations and may have profound implication for observational campaigns 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a EMIC 
650 4 |a force bunching 
650 4 |a nonlinear 
650 4 |a precipitation blocking 
650 4 |a radiation belts 
650 4 |a wave‐particle interactions 
700 1 |a Albert, Jay M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Artemyev, Anton  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jun, Chae-Woo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grach, Veronika S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Demekhov, Andrei G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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