Cytokinin modulates the metabolic network of sulfur and glutathione

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 22 vom: 08. Dez., Seite 7417-7433
Auteur principal: Pavlů, Jaroslav (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kerchev, Pavel, Černý, Martin, Novák, Jan, Berka, Miroslav, Jobe, Timothy O, López Ramos, José Maria, Saiz-Fernández, Iñigo, Rashotte, Aaron Michael, Kopriva, Stanislav, Brzobohatý, Břetislav
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2022
Accès à la collection:Journal of experimental botany
Sujets:Journal Article Arabidopsis thaliana cytokinin glutathione nutrient homeostasis sulfur metabolism sulfur starvation xenobiotic tolerance Cytokinins Sulfur plus... 70FD1KFU70 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O Sulfates
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520 |a The phytohormone cytokinin is implicated in a range of growth, developmental, and defense processes. A growing body of evidence supports a crosstalk between cytokinin and nutrient signaling pathways, such as nitrate availability. Cytokinin signaling regulates sulfur-responsive gene expression, but the underlying molecular mechanisms and their impact on sulfur-containing metabolites have not been systematically explored. Using a combination of genetic and pharmacological tools, we investigated the interplay between cytokinin signaling and sulfur homeostasis. Exogenous cytokinin triggered sulfur starvation-like gene expression accompanied by a decrease in sulfate and glutathione content. This process was uncoupled from the activity of the major transcriptional regulator of sulfate starvation signaling SULFUR LIMITATION 1 and an important glutathione-degrading enzyme, γ-glutamyl cyclotransferase 2;1, expression of which was robustly up-regulated by cytokinin. Conversely, glutathione accumulation was observed in mutants lacking the cytokinin receptor ARABIDOPSIS HISTIDINE KINASE 3 and in cytokinin-deficient plants. Cytokinin-deficient plants displayed improved root growth upon exposure to glutathione-depleting chemicals which was attributed to a higher capacity to maintain glutathione levels. These results shed new light on the interplay between cytokinin signaling and sulfur homeostasis. They position cytokinin as an important modulator of sulfur uptake, assimilation, and remobilization in plant defense against xenobiotics and root growth 
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650 4 |a cytokinin 
650 4 |a glutathione 
650 4 |a nutrient homeostasis 
650 4 |a sulfur metabolism 
650 4 |a sulfur starvation 
650 4 |a xenobiotic tolerance 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfur  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 70FD1KFU70  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfates  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kerchev, Pavel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Černý, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novák, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berka, Miroslav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jobe, Timothy O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López Ramos, José Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saiz-Fernández, Iñigo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rashotte, Aaron Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kopriva, Stanislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brzobohatý, Břetislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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