Unique features of regulation of sulfate assimilation in monocots

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 308-320
1. Verfasser: Rahimzadeh Karvansara, Parisa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kelly, Ciaran, Krone, Raissa, Zenzen, Ivan, Ristova, Daniela, Silz, Emely, Jobe, Timothy O, Kopriva, Stanislav
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Setaria viridis C4 photosynthesis cysteine glutathione monocots plant nutrition regulation rice mehr... sulfate assimilation Cysteine K848JZ4886 Sulfates Sulfhydryl Compounds
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520 |a Sulfate assimilation is an essential pathway of plant primary metabolism, regulated by the demand for reduced sulfur (S). The S-containing tripeptide glutathione (GSH) is the key signal for such regulation in Arabidopsis, but little is known about the conservation of these regulatory mechanisms beyond this model species. Using two model monocot species, C3 rice (Oryza sativa) and C4Setaria viridis, and feeding of cysteine or GSH, we aimed to find out how conserved are the regulatory mechanisms described for Arabidopsis in these species. We showed that while in principle the regulation is similar, there are many species-specific differences. For example, thiols supplied by the roots are translocated to the shoots in rice but remain in the roots of Setaria. Cysteine and GSH concentrations are highly correlated in Setaria, but not in rice. In both rice and Setaria, GSH seems to be the signal for demand-driven regulation of sulfate assimilation. Unexpectedly, we observed cysteine oxidation to sulfate in both species, a reaction that does not occur in Arabidopsis. This reaction is dependent on sulfite oxidase, but the enzyme(s) releasing sulfite from cysteine still need to be identified. Altogether our data reveal a number of unique features in the regulation of S metabolism in the monocot species and indicate the need for using multiple taxonomically distinct models to better understand the control of nutrient homeostasis, which is important for generating low-input crop varieties 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Setaria viridis 
650 4 |a C4 photosynthesis 
650 4 |a cysteine 
650 4 |a glutathione 
650 4 |a monocots 
650 4 |a plant nutrition 
650 4 |a regulation 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a sulfate assimilation 
650 7 |a Cysteine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a K848JZ4886  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfhydryl Compounds  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kelly, Ciaran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krone, Raissa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zenzen, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ristova, Daniela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silz, Emely  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jobe, Timothy O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kopriva, Stanislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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