A posteriori localization of many-body excited states through simultaneous diagonalization

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 44(2023), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 105-116
1. Verfasser: Blanc, Ambre (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Monari, Antonio, Tremblay, Jean Christophe
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article excited states localization particle-hole pairs
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520 |a In this paper we propose a numerical method to localize many-electron excited states. To characterize the electronic structure of the electronic excited states of a system, quantum chemistry methods typically yield a delocalized description of the excitations. Some a priori localization methods have been developed to provide an intuitive local picture of the excited states. They typically require a good strategy to separate the system of interest from its environment, or a set of a priori localized orbitals, that may reduce their computational accuracy. Here, we introduce an a posteriori method to localize delocalized many-body excited states directly obtained from quantum chemistry calculations. A localization metric for the excited states is defined from their representation as electron-hole pairs, which is encoded in the transition density matrix. This novel a posteriori strategy thus allows to localize excitons within a volume around selected fragments of a complex molecular system without tempering with its quantum chemical treatment. The method is tested on π-stacked oligomers of phenanthrenes and pyrenes. It is found to efficiently localize and separate the excitons according to their character while preserving the information about delocalized many-body states at a low computational cost 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a excited states 
650 4 |a localization 
650 4 |a particle-hole pairs 
700 1 |a Monari, Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tremblay, Jean Christophe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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