Kurstakin Triggers Multicellular Behaviors in Bacillus cereus AR156 and Enhances Disease Control Efficacy Against Rice Sheath Blight

Kurstakin is the latest discovered family of lipopeptides secreted by Bacillus spp. In this study, the effects of kurstakin on the direct antagonism, multicellularity, and disease control ability of Bacillus cereus AR156 were explored. An insertion mutation in the nonribosomal peptide synthase respo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 107(2023), 5 vom: 07. Mai, Seite 1463-1470
1. Verfasser: Yu, Yi-Yang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Yi-Yuan, Wang, Ting, Huang, Tao-Xiang, Tang, Shu-Ya, Jin, Yu, Mi, Dan-Dan, Zheng, Ying, Niu, Dong-Dong, Guo, Jian-Hua, Jiang, Chun-Hao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bacillus cereus antagonism colonization kurstakin multicellularity rice sheath blight
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520 |a Kurstakin is the latest discovered family of lipopeptides secreted by Bacillus spp. In this study, the effects of kurstakin on the direct antagonism, multicellularity, and disease control ability of Bacillus cereus AR156 were explored. An insertion mutation in the nonribosomal peptide synthase responsible for kurstakin synthesis led to a significant reduction of antagonistic ability of AR156 against the plant-pathogenic fungi Rhizoctonia solani, Ascochyta citrullina, Fusarium graminearum, and F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense. The loss of kurstakin synthesis ability significantly impaired the swarming motility of AR156 and reduced biofilm formation and amyloid protein accumulation. Although the loss of kurstakin synthesis ability did not reduce the competitiveness of AR156 under laboratory conditions, the colonization and environmental adaptability of the mutant was significantly weaker than that of wild-type AR156 on rice leaves. The cell surface of wild-type AR156 colonizing the leaf surface was covered by a thick biofilm matrix under a scanning electron microscope, but not the mutant. The colonization ability on rice roots and control efficacy against rice sheath blight disease of the mutant were also impaired. Thus, kurstakin participates in the control of plant diseases by B. cereus AR156 through directly inhibiting the growth of pathogenic fungi and improving long-term environmental adaptability and colonization of AR156 on the host surface by triggering multicellularity. This study explored the multiple functions of kurstakin in plant disease control by B. cereus 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bacillus cereus 
650 4 |a antagonism 
650 4 |a colonization 
650 4 |a kurstakin 
650 4 |a multicellularity 
650 4 |a rice sheath blight 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yi-Yuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Tao-Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Shu-Ya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mi, Dan-Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Dong-Dong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Jian-Hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Chun-Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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