Biochemical analysis of anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin and their regulation in determining chickpea flower and seed coat colour

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 130-148
1. Verfasser: Pal, Lalita (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dwivedi, Vikas, Gupta, Santosh Kumar, Saxena, Samiksha, Pandey, Ashutosh, Chattopadhyay, Debasis
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cicer arietinum L Anthocyanin MATE1 bHLH chickpea flower proanthocyanidin seed mehr... Anthocyanins Proanthocyanidins
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Flower and seed coat colour are important agronomic traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Cultivated chickpeas are of two types namely, desi (dark seeded, purple flowered) and kabuli (light seeded, white flowered). There has been limited information about the molecular mechanism underlying colour variation of flower and seed coats in desi and kabuli chickpea. We profiled the anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin (PA) contents in chickpea flowers and seed coats. Tissue-specific silencing of two genes encoding a basic helix-loop-helix (CabHLH) protein and a tonoplast-localized multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (CaMATE1) transporter in a desi genotype resulted in the reduction in expression of anthocyanin and PA biosynthetic genes and anthocyanin and PA contents in the flower and seed coat, and produced flowers and seeds with kabuli characteristics. Transcriptional regulation of a subset of anthocyanin and PA biosynthetic genes by a natural CabHLH variant and transport assay of a natural CaMATE1 variant explained the association of these alleles with the kabuli phenotype. We carried out a detailed molecular characterization of these genes, and provided evidence that kabuli chickpea flower and seed colour phenotypes can be derived by manipulation of single genes in a desi chickpea background 
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700 1 |a Dwivedi, Vikas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gupta, Santosh Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saxena, Samiksha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pandey, Ashutosh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chattopadhyay, Debasis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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