IL-4 receptor blockade is a global repressor of naïve B cell development and responses in a dupilumab-treated patient
Published by Elsevier Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 244(2022) vom: 21. Nov., Seite 109130 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural COVID-19 vaccination Dupilumab IL-4 receptor Memory B cells Naive B cells mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Published by Elsevier Inc. Here, we report a case of atopic dermatitis (AD) in a patient who received biweekly doses of dupilumab, an antibody against the IL-4 receptor α chain (IL-4Rα). Single cell RNA-sequencing showed that naïve B cells expressed the highest levels of IL4R compared to other B cell subpopulations. Compared to controls, the dupilumab-treated patient exhibited diminished percentages of IL4R+IGHD+ naïve B cells and down-regulation of IL4R, FCER2 (CD23), and IGHD. Dupilumab treatment resulted in upregulation of genes associated with apoptosis and inhibition of B cell receptor signaling and down-regulation of class-switch and memory B cell development genes. The dupilumab-treated patient exhibited a rapid decline in COVID-19 anti-spike and anti-receptor binding domain antibodies between 4 and 8 and 11 months post COVID-19 vaccination. Our data suggest that intact and persistent IL-4 signaling is necessary for maintaining robust survival and development of naïve B cells, and maintaining a long term vaccine response |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.10.2022 Date Revised 02.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2022.109130 |