Preparation and characterization of polyethyleneimine functionalized magnetic graphene oxide as high uptake and fast removal for Hg (II)
Polyethyleneimine functionalized magnetic graphene oxide adsorbent (PEI-mGO) was synthesized by introducing polyethyleneimine onto Fe3O4/graphene oxide. The structures and morphologies of PEI-mGO was identified by using Fourier-tranform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric an...
Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 86(2022), 6 vom: 30. Sept., Seite 1373-1387 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Ions Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical graphene oxide Cadmium 00BH33GNGH Lead 2P299V784P Magnesium Oxide mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Polyethyleneimine functionalized magnetic graphene oxide adsorbent (PEI-mGO) was synthesized by introducing polyethyleneimine onto Fe3O4/graphene oxide. The structures and morphologies of PEI-mGO was identified by using Fourier-tranform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) methods. Quantities of bar-like Fe3O4 nanoparticles were observed on the surfaces of PEI-mGO. The adsorption of PEI-mGO for Cu(II), Pb(II), Hg(II), Co(II) and Cd(II) was compared. The adsorption results indicated that PEI-mGO showed higher uptake for Hg(II) than the other ions. The influence of various variables for the adsorption of Hg(II) on PEI-mGO was explored. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm could be described well by the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models. The maximal uptake of PEI-mGO for Hg(II) from Langmuir model was 857.3 mg g-1, which was higher than that reported previously. The adsorption removal was a fast and endothermic process governed by the chemical process. The uptake increased with increasing temperature. PEI-mGO showed an excellent performance for removal of Hg(II) with 93.3% removal efficiency from simulated wastewater. Adsorption-desorption cycled experiments indicated that PEI-mGO could be recycled. PEI-mGO could be easily separated from the adsorbed solution by using a magnet. Hence, this novel adsorbent would be promising for the removal of Hg(II) from wastewater |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 04.10.2022 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0273-1223 |
DOI: | 10.2166/wst.2022.289 |