Phase-Separated Nanodroplets Formed below the Cloud Point for the Aqueous Solution of Stereo-Controlled Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)

The relationship between dehydration of polymer chains and the nanodroplet formation through the macroscopic liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) has been investigated for the aqueous solution of stereocontrolled poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNiPAm) and poly(N-diethylacrylamide) (PNdEAm). The fluor...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 38(2022), 40 vom: 11. Okt., Seite 12300-12306
1. Verfasser: Ishihara, Hironori (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ikemoto, Reika, Yamamoto, Misato, Sanada, Yusuke, Watanabe, Keisuke, Katsumoto, Yukiteru
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The relationship between dehydration of polymer chains and the nanodroplet formation through the macroscopic liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) has been investigated for the aqueous solution of stereocontrolled poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNiPAm) and poly(N-diethylacrylamide) (PNdEAm). The fluorescent probe method reveals that the temperature range of dehydration for PNiPAm chains is much narrower than that for PNdEAm. The sharp dehydration of polymer chains may give rise to the characteristic thermoresponsive behavior of PNiPAm in water. For meso-rich PNiPAms, the dehydration point (Tdh), which is defined as the temperature where the single chains start assembling in the solution, locates far from the cloud point (Tc). That is, the dehydration of the chain occurs antecedently before the system undergoes a macroscopic LLPS. For PNdEAm, however, the dissociation between Tdh and Tc is not found. For the aqueous solution of PNiPAm with 52% of the meso content, the fluorescence correlation spectroscopy has revealed that nano-order droplets (ca. 45 nm of the hydration radius) are stabilized in the intermediate state between Tdh and Tc. The sharp dehydration of PNiPAm chains may enable an acute condensation of polymers in droplets, causing a viscoelastic hindrance in the coalescence of droplets
Beschreibung:Date Revised 11.10.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01920