Recycling of textile wastes, by acid hydrolysis, into new cellulosic raw materials

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 153(2022) vom: 16. Nov., Seite 99-109
1. Verfasser: Costa, Catarina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Viana, André, Silva, Carla, Marques, Eduardo F, Azoia, Nuno G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cellulose Cellulose derivatives Recycling Sustainability Textile Powders 9004-34-6 Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium K679OBS311
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520 |a Chemical recycling can be used to separate fibers that are constituents of different types of fabrics. This type of process can be considered one of the most effective forms of recycling, given that a large part of fabrics is made up of fiber mixtures. As part of an innovative circular strategy, the main goal of this work was to study the conditions for extracting cellulose from mixed textile wastes by acid hydrolysis and further transform it into cellulose derivatives, thus contributing to reduce such wastes and expanding the possible sources of cellulose. Our work covers a wide range of textile wastes and addresses the main technical challenges of this recycling methodology. The percentage of recovered cellulose powder varies between 65 and 88%. To evaluate the feasibility of using the extracted cellulose as raw material to produce cellulose derivatives, two strategies were applied: etherification to obtain sodium carboxymethylcellulose (with degree of substituion between 0.27 and 0.61) and esterification, to obtain cellulose acetate (with degree of substituion of 2.59). The cellulose derivatives obtained are very useful as additives in the textile industry, and hence the concept and practice of a circular economy are promoted 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cellulose 
650 4 |a Cellulose derivatives 
650 4 |a Recycling 
650 4 |a Sustainability 
650 4 |a Textile 
650 7 |a Powders  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cellulose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9004-34-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a K679OBS311  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Viana, André  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silva, Carla  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marques, Eduardo F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Azoia, Nuno G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 153(2022) vom: 16. Nov., Seite 99-109  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
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