Bipartite phosphoinositide-dependent modulation of auxin signaling during xylem differentiation in Arabidopsis thaliana roots

© 2022 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 236(2022), 5 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 1734-1747
1. Verfasser: von der Mark, Claudia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cruz, Tiago M D, Blanco-Touriñan, Noel, Rodriguez-Villalon, Antia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana auxin transport cell differentiation nuclear phosphoinositides root secondary cell wall vascular development xylem formation mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins Phosphatidylinositols Indoleacetic Acids
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520 |a Efficient root-to-shoot delivery of water and nutrients in plants relies on the correct differentiation of xylem cells into hollow elements. While auxin is integral to the formation of xylem cells, it remains poorly characterized how each subcellular pool of this hormone regulates this process. Combining genetic and cell biological approaches, we investigated the bipartite activity of nucleoplasmic vs plasma membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate kinases PIP5K1 and its homolog PIP5K2 in Arabidopsis thaliana roots and uncovered a novel mechanism by which phosphoinositides integrate distinct aspects of the auxin signaling cascade and, in turn, regulate the onset of xylem differentiation. The appearance of undifferentiated cells in protoxylem strands of pip5k1 pip5k2 is phenomimicked in auxin transport and perception mutants and can be partially restored by the nuclear residence of PIP5K1. By contrast, exclusion of PIP5K1 from the nucleus hinders the auxin-mediated induction of the xylem master regulator VASCULAR RELATED NAC DOMAIN (VND) 7. A xylem-specific increase of auxin levels abolishes pip5k1 pip5k2 vascular defects, indicating that the establishment of auxin maxima is required to activate VND7-mediated xylem differentiation. Our results describe a new mechanism by which distinct subcellular pools of phosphoinositides integrate auxin transport and perception to initiate xylem differentiation in a spatiotemporal manner 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a auxin transport 
650 4 |a cell differentiation 
650 4 |a nuclear phosphoinositides 
650 4 |a root 
650 4 |a secondary cell wall 
650 4 |a vascular development 
650 4 |a xylem formation 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylinositols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cruz, Tiago M D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blanco-Touriñan, Noel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rodriguez-Villalon, Antia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:236  |g year:2022  |g number:5  |g day:20  |g month:12  |g pages:1734-1747 
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