5-HT is associated with the dysfunction of regulating T cells in patients with allergic rhinitis

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 243(2022) vom: 31. Okt., Seite 109101
1. Verfasser: Yang, Gui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Gaohui, Yao, Wenkai, Guan, Li, Geng, Xiaorui, Liu, Jiangqi, Liu, Zhiqiang, Yang, Liteng, Huang, Qinmiao, Zeng, Xianhai, Yang, Pingchang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 5-HT Allergy Dendritic cells Nose Regulatory T cells Cytokines Interleukin-6 Serotonin 333DO1RDJY
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520 |a The dysfunction of regulating T lymphocytes (Treg) is associated with the pathogenesis of many diseases. 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is capable of interacting with immune cells. The objective of the present study is to shed light on the role of 5-HT in regulating Treg activities. Blood samples were collected from patients with perennial allergic rhinitis (AR). Tregs were isolated from blood samples by magnetic cell sorting. The levels of 5-HT and other cytokines were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The results showed that serum 5-HT levels in patients with AR were higher than in healthy control (HC) subjects. A positive correlation was identified in the data between 5-HT concentrations and AR-related cytokine concentrations in the serum. A negative correlation was found between serum levels of 5-HT and the peripheral frequency of Treg. Exposure to 5-HT enhanced the expression of IL-6 and IL-21 in dendritic cells (DC). Co-culture of 5-HT-primed DCs with Tregs led to the conversion of Th17 cells. STAT3 blockade efficiently abolished the 5-HT-associated conversion of Th17 cells from Tregs. In summary, patients with AR exhibited higher serum concentrations of 5-HT. 5-HT-primed DCs could convert Tregs to Th17 cells 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 5-HT 
650 4 |a Allergy 
650 4 |a Dendritic cells 
650 4 |a Nose 
650 4 |a Regulatory T cells 
650 7 |a Cytokines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interleukin-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Serotonin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 333DO1RDJY  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wu, Gaohui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Wenkai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guan, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geng, Xiaorui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jiangqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Zhiqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Liteng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Qinmiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Xianhai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Pingchang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:243  |g year:2022  |g day:31  |g month:10  |g pages:109101 
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