Impairment of cytokine production following immunological synapse formation in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 242(2022) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 109098
1. Verfasser: Sasahara, Yoji (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wada, Taizo, Morio, Tomohiro
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Immunological synapse Integrin Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 T cell receptor Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Cytokines Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein
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245 1 0 |a Impairment of cytokine production following immunological synapse formation in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 
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520 |a T cells following immunological synapse (IS) formation with antigen-presenting cells produce multiple cytokines through T cell receptor, integrin, and costimulatory signaling. Here, we investigated the cytokine profiles following IS formation in response to staphylococcal superantigen exposure in three adolescent patients with classical Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) and in one patient with leukocyte adhesion deficiency (LAD) type 1. All WAS patients showed lower Th1 and Th2-skewed cytokine production; similar results were observed in the flow cytometric analysis of IFNγ- and IL-4-producing T cells. The patient with LAD type 1 with somatic mosaicism in 2% of CD8+ T cells showed lower Th1 and Th2 cytokine production than healthy controls. The patients with WAS were susceptible to infections and atopic manifestations, and the patients with LAD type 1 showed cold abscess on their skin, our findings using patient samples provide clinical insights into the mechanisms underlying immunodeficiency related to the symptoms of each disease 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Immunological synapse 
650 4 |a Integrin 
650 4 |a Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 
650 4 |a T cell receptor 
650 4 |a Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 
650 7 |a Cytokines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wada, Taizo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morio, Tomohiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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