Targeting autophagy regulation in NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated lung inflammation in COVID-19
Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Publié dans: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 244(2022) vom: 01. Nov., Seite 109093 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2022
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Accès à la collection: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Autophagy regulation COVID-19 Lung inflammation NLRP3 inflammasome SARS-CoV-2 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antiviral Agents plus... |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Emerging evidence indicates that the NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is activated, which results in a cytokine storm at the late stage of COVID-19. Autophagy regulation is involved in the infection and replication of SARS-CoV-2 at the early stage and the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated lung inflammation at the late stage of COVID-19. Here, we discuss the autophagy regulation at different stages of COVID-19. Specifically, we highlight the therapeutic potential of autophagy activators in COVID-19 by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome, thereby avoiding the cytokine storm. We hope this review provides enlightenment for the use of autophagy activators targeting the inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome, specifically the combinational therapy of autophagy modulators with the inhibitors of the NLRP3 inflammasome, antiviral drugs, or anti-inflammatory drugs in the fight against COVID-19 |
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Description: | Date Completed 12.10.2022 Date Revised 21.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2022.109093 |