Combined in vitro and in vivo investigation of barite microcrystals in Spirogyra (Zygnematophyceae, Charophyta)

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 276(2022) vom: 20. Sept., Seite 153769
1. Verfasser: Barbosa, Natercia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jaquet, Jean-Michel, Urquidi, Oscar, Adachi, Takuji B M, Filella, Montserrat
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Barite Barium sulphate Biomineralisation Raman tweezer microspectroscopy SEM-EDXS Spirogyra Sulfates Barium 24GP945V5T mehr... Barium Sulfate 25BB7EKE2E
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520 |a We have investigated the biomineralisation of barite ‒a useful proxy for reconstructing paleoproductivity‒ in a freshwater alga, Spirogyra, by combining in vitro and in vivo approaches to unveil the nature of its barite microcrystals. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS) observations on simply dried samples revealed that the number and size of barite crystals were related to the barium concentration in the media. Additionally, their morphology showed a crystallographic face (011), which is not normally observed, suggesting the influence of organic molecules on the growth kinetics. The critical point drying method was used to preserve the internal and external structures of Spirogyra cells for SEM imaging. Crystals were found adjacent to the cytoplasmic membrane, near chloroplasts and fibrillary network. In vivo optical microscopy and Raman tweezer microspectroscopy in living cells showed that barite microcrystals are optically visible and follow cytoplasmic streaming. These results led us to propose that barite formation in Spirogyra occurs in the cytoplasm where barium and sulphate are both available: barium supplied non-selectively through the active transport of the divalent cations needed for actin polymerisation, and sulphate because necessary for amino acid biosynthesis in chloroplasts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Barium sulphate 
650 4 |a Biomineralisation 
650 4 |a Raman tweezer microspectroscopy 
650 4 |a SEM-EDXS 
650 4 |a Spirogyra 
650 7 |a Sulfates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Barium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 24GP945V5T  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Barium Sulfate  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Jaquet, Jean-Michel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Urquidi, Oscar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Adachi, Takuji B M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Filella, Montserrat  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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