Characterizing the Interaction between Root-knot Nematodes and Soil-borne Fungi which are Pathogenic to Passion Fruit (Passiflora Edulis)

© 2022 Mangeiro et al., published by Sciendo.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 54(2022), 1 vom: 17. Feb., Seite 20220023
1. Verfasser: Mangeiro, Mariana Z (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nunes, Rafael A, Vieira, José O L Jr, Mussi-Dias, Vicente, Viana, Alexandre P, Souza, Ricardo M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of nematology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fusarium Meloidogyne incognita Meloidogyne javanica Neocosmospora Passiflora edulis disease complex interaction passion fruit root-knot nematodes mehr... soilborne fungi synergistic interaction
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520 |a For decades there have been anecdotal claims of synergistic interactions between plant-parasitic nematodes and soil-borne fungi causing decline of productivity of passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) orchards. An empirical confirmation of these disease complexes would impact disease management and plant breeding for resistance. To test those claims, we subjected passion fruit plants to single or concomitant parasitism by Meloidogyne javanica or M. incognita and Fusarium nirenbergiae or Neocosmospora sp. under controlled conditions. Non-inoculated plants served as control for the assays. The severity of shoot symptoms and variables related to plant growth, the extent of fungal lesions, and nematode reproduction were assessed to characterize the interactions. The shoot symptoms and effect on plant growth induced by the pathogens varied, but no synergy between the pathogens was observed. Moreover, the volume of tissue lesioned by the fungi was not affected by co-parasitism of the nematodes. Conversely, plant resistance to the nematodes was not affected by co-parasitism of the fungi. The interactions M. incognita-F. nirenbergiae, M. incognita-Neocosmospora sp., M. javanica-F. nirenbergiae, and M. javanica-Neocosmospora sp. were not synergistic as previously claimed, but instead neutral 
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650 4 |a Fusarium 
650 4 |a Meloidogyne incognita 
650 4 |a Meloidogyne javanica 
650 4 |a Neocosmospora 
650 4 |a Passiflora edulis 
650 4 |a disease complex 
650 4 |a interaction 
650 4 |a passion fruit 
650 4 |a root-knot nematodes 
650 4 |a soilborne fungi 
650 4 |a synergistic interaction 
700 1 |a Nunes, Rafael A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vieira, José O L  |c Jr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mussi-Dias, Vicente  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Viana, Alexandre P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Souza, Ricardo M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:54  |g year:2022  |g number:1  |g day:17  |g month:02  |g pages:20220023 
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