Organic Neuroelectronics : From Neural Interfaces to Neuroprosthetics
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 45 vom: 08. Nov., Seite e2201864 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
|
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Review artificial nerves artificial neurons artificial synapses bioelectronics nervetronics neuromorphic electronics |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Requirements and recent advances in research on organic neuroelectronics are outlined herein. Neuroelectronics such as neural interfaces and neuroprosthetics provide a promising approach to diagnose and treat neurological diseases. However, the current neural interfaces are rigid and not biocompatible, so they induce an immune response and deterioration of neural signal transmission. Organic materials are promising candidates for neural interfaces, due to their mechanical softness, excellent electrochemical properties, and biocompatibility. Also, organic nervetronics, which mimics functional properties of the biological nerve system, is being developed to overcome the limitations of the complex and energy-consuming conventional neuroprosthetics that limit long-term implantation and daily-life usage. Examples of organic materials for neural interfaces and neural signal recordings are reviewed, recent advances of organic nervetronics that use organic artificial synapses are highlighted, and then further requirements for neuroprosthetics are discussed. Finally, the future challenges that must be overcome to achieve ideal organic neuroelectronics for next-generation neuroprosthetics are discussed |
---|---|
Beschreibung: | Date Completed 11.11.2022 Date Revised 23.03.2023 published: Print-Electronic ErratumIn: Adv Mater. 2023 Mar;35(12):e2300758. - PMID 36950964 Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202201864 |