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|a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01085
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Sato, Tomoya
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Transparent Composite Films Showing Durable Antifogging and Repeatable Self-Healing Properties Based on an Integral Blend Method
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|c 2022
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|a Text
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 16.08.2022
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Antifogging coatings for infrastructures and transparent objects have attracted much attention lately from the perspective of safety and visibility. We have developed a one-pot process to fabricate transparent composite films showing long-lasting antifogging and fast repeatable self-healing properties based on an integral blend (IB) method. This method does not require any specific pretreatments of inorganic fillers/particles. Thus, the precursor solutions could be prepared in a single step by simply mixing raw materials, e.g., poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) having different molecular weights (MWs: 55, 360, and 1300 k), nano-clay particles (NCPs), and amino-terminated organosilane (AOS). In this study, to control the degree of cross-linking between the PVP matrices and NCPs, addition of AOS as a cross-linker to the PVP matrices (weight percentage of AOS to the PVP matrices, α = 0.01-300%) was carefully controlled. Transparency and self-healing abilities/kinetics of the resulting samples were found to be strongly influenced by both the MWs of PVP and α values. Samples spin-coated with the lowest MW of PVP (55 k) and α values of 0.01-1% gave highly transparent and durable antifogging performance. For example, no fogging was observed for 7 days under >80% relative humidity, and scratches about 30 μm in width could be completely self-healed within a few hours. However, samples with α > 10% gave opaque/grayish films that did not show any self-healing abilities because of an increase in cross-linking of the matrices. The optimized precursor solution was also deposited directly onto the glass slides covered with a transparent porous silica nano-framework (SNF) by a spray-coating method. Due to the formation of the hard and superhydrophilic/hygroscopic SNF with a large surface area, durability of antifogging and self-healing properties of the composite films were moderately improved, compared to those on the flat glass slides
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|a Journal Article
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|a Amano, Asei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Dunderdale, Gary J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Hozumi, Atsushi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1999
|g 38(2022), 32 vom: 16. Aug., Seite 9874-9883
|w (DE-627)NLM098181009
|x 1520-5827
|7 nnns
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|g volume:38
|g year:2022
|g number:32
|g day:16
|g month:08
|g pages:9874-9883
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01085
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