Cytosolic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases play a pivotal role in Arabidopsis seed development

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 186(2022) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 207-219
Auteur principal: Ruan, Mengjiao (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: He, Wenliang, Sun, Hao, Cui, Chaiyan, Wang, Xiangxiang, Li, Ruiling, Wang, Xiaomin, Bi, Yurong
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2022
Accès à la collection:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Sujets:Journal Article Arabidopsis Embryonic development Fatty acid G6PD Seed development Arabidopsis Proteins Fatty Acids Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase EC 1.1.1.49
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245 1 0 |a Cytosolic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases play a pivotal role in Arabidopsis seed development 
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520 |a Embryo development is essential for seed yield and post-germination growth. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), the rate-limiting enzyme in oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (OPPP), is widely involved in plant development and stress tolerance by providing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). In this study, the double mutant (g6pd5/6), overexpression line (G6PD5/6OE) and complementation line (g6pd5/6Comp) of cytosolic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases (Cyt-G6PD) were used to investigate Cyt-G6PD roles in embryo development of Arabidopsis. The results showed that the germination rate of g6pd5/6 seeds was delayed in comparison with that of Col-0; moreover, 11.5% of g6pd5/6 seeds did not germinate. The dysfunction of Cyt-G6PD resulted in decreased fresh weight and primary root length of g6pd5/6 seedlings. The height and silique length of g6pd5/6 plants were also decreased. Moreover, the abortion rate of siliques and seeds of g6pd5/6 plants were increased compared with those of Col-0, G6PD5/6OE and g6pd5/6Comp lines. However, the dysfunction of Cyt-G6PD did not affect pollen activity; but in g6pd5/6, the embryo development was partially delayed or inhibited. The contents of fatty acids and storage proteins, two main storage materials in Arabidopsis seeds, were decreased in g6pd5/6 seeds. Exogenous application of fatty acids (C18:2; C18:3) alleviated the delayed germination of g6pd5/6 seeds. RT-qPCR results further demonstrated that the early embryo development genes were down-regulated in g6pd5/6. Taken together, Cyt-G6PD plays a pivotal role in plant seed development by regulating the transcriptions of early embryo development genes and the accumulation of storage materials (especially fatty acids) 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a Embryonic development 
650 4 |a Fatty acid 
650 4 |a G6PD 
650 4 |a Seed development 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.1.1.49  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a He, Wenliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Chaiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiangxiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Ruiling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaomin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bi, Yurong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 186(2022) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 207-219  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:186  |g year:2022  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:207-219 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.07.017  |3 Volltext 
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