Sucrose rather than GA transported by AtSWEET13 and AtSWEET14 supports pollen fitness at late anther development stages

© 2022 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 236(2022), 2 vom: 28. Okt., Seite 525-537
1. Verfasser: Wang, Jiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xue, Xueyi, Zeng, Houqing, Li, Jiankun, Chen, Li-Qing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't GA transport SWEET13 SWEET14 pollen germination pollen viability sucrose transport Gibberellins Hormones mehr... Sucrose 57-50-1
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520 |a Both sugar and the hormone gibberellin (GA) are essential for anther-enclosed pollen development and thus for plant productivity in flowering plants. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) AtSWEET13 and AtSWEET14, which are expressed in anthers and associated with seed yield, transport both sucrose and GA. However, it is still unclear which substrate transported by them directly affects anther development and seed yield. Histochemical staining, cross-sectioning and microscopy imaging techniques were used to investigate and interpret the phenotypes of the atsweet13;14 double mutant during anther development. Genetic complementation of atsweet13;14 using AtSWEET9, which transports sucrose but not GA, and the GA transporter AtNPF3.1, respectively, was conducted to test the substrate preference relevant to the biological process. The loss of both AtSWEET13 and AtSWEET14 resulted in reduced pollen viability and therefore decreased pollen germination. AtSWEET9 fully rescued the defects in pollen viability and germination of atsweet13;14, whereas AtNPF3.1 failed to do so, indicating that AtSWEET13/14-mediated sucrose rather than GA is essential for pollen fertility. AtSWEET13 and AtSWEET14 function mainly at the anther wall during late anther development stages, and they probably are responsible for sucrose efflux into locules to support pollen development to maturation, which is vital for subsequent pollen viability and germination 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a GA transport 
650 4 |a SWEET13 
650 4 |a SWEET14 
650 4 |a pollen germination 
650 4 |a pollen viability 
650 4 |a sucrose transport 
650 7 |a Gibberellins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hormones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sucrose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 57-50-1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xue, Xueyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Houqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jiankun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Li-Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:236  |g year:2022  |g number:2  |g day:28  |g month:10  |g pages:525-537 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.18368  |3 Volltext 
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