Photodegradation of the pure and formulated scoparone in liquid solutions : kinetics and mechanism

Scoparone (hereafter SPR) is a prominent candidate of plant-derived acaricide. The photodegradation of the pure SPR was first investigated under different light sources, initial concentrations, pH values, temperatures, organic solvents, aqueous media, and the photolytic characteristics of its formul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 87-98
1. Verfasser: Luo, Jinxiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Huijun, Ding, Wei, Zhang, Yongqiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article HPLC/ESI-MS Scoparone photodegradation pathway photolysis kinetics plant-derived acaricide scoparone H5841PDT4Y Water Pollutants, Chemical Water mehr... 059QF0KO0R Xenon 3H3U766W84 Solutions
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520 |a Scoparone (hereafter SPR) is a prominent candidate of plant-derived acaricide. The photodegradation of the pure SPR was first investigated under different light sources, initial concentrations, pH values, temperatures, organic solvents, aqueous media, and the photolytic characteristics of its formulation in pure water were also studied. The photodegradation rates of pure SPR under different light sources showed the following sequence: 28 W ultraviolet lamp (0.3045 h-1) > 500 W xenon lamp (0.1094 h-1) > 300 W xenon lamp (0.0312 h-1). Under the irradiation of 500 W xenon lamp, the lower initial SPR concentrations, higher pH value, and higher temperatures increased the photodegradation rates of SPR, especially, when the temperature increased higher than 35℃, the degradation rate of SPR increased slowly and maintained at a stable level, the pH and temperatures had small effects on the photodegradation of SPR. The photodegradation rates of pure SPR in organic decreased comparing to in aqueous media. The removal efficiency of 98% SPR technical material (TC) was higher than 5% SPR emulsifiable concentrate (EC) in pure water, indicating that the components present in formulated SPR greatly affected the photodegradation kinetics. Detecting the photoproducts by HPLC/ESI-MS indicated that three main types of reaction including photorearrangement, photohydrolysis, and photooxidation occurred in the photodegradation of SPR at aqueous solution. These results will be helpful for the rational use of SPR and provide a scientific reference for environmental risk evaluation of SPR 
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650 4 |a photodegradation pathway 
650 4 |a photolysis kinetics 
650 4 |a plant-derived acaricide 
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650 7 |a H5841PDT4Y  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Xenon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3H3U766W84  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solutions  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xie, Huijun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ding, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yongqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 45(2024), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 87-98  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2024  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:01  |g pages:87-98 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2022.2099312  |3 Volltext 
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