UiO-66-NH2 nanocomposites incorporated cellulose acetate for forward osmosis membranes of high desalination performance

In this paper, the hydrophilic UiO-66-NH2 nanomaterial was synthesized by the solvent-thermal method and characterized. Then, UiO-66-NH2 was introduced into the casting membrane solution of cellulose acetate (CA) forward osmosis (FO) membrane, and CA/UiO-66-NH2 forward osmosis membrane was prepared...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 1 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 16-27
1. Verfasser: Li, Tong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cheng, Caixia, Zhang, Kaifeng, Yang, Jie, Han, Guangshuo, Wang, Xiuju, Wang, Zhongpeng, Wang, Liguo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cellulose acetate FO UiO-66-NH2 desalination mixed matrix membrane acetylcellulose 3J2P07GVB6 UiO-66 Membranes, Artificial mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In this paper, the hydrophilic UiO-66-NH2 nanomaterial was synthesized by the solvent-thermal method and characterized. Then, UiO-66-NH2 was introduced into the casting membrane solution of cellulose acetate (CA) forward osmosis (FO) membrane, and CA/UiO-66-NH2 forward osmosis membrane was prepared by the phase inversion method. The optimum preparation conditions of CA/UiO-66-NH2 mixed matrix membranes were determined as follows: the content of UiO-66-NH2 was 0.4 wt%, the coagulation bath temperature was 35°C, the mixing temperature was 50°C and the heat treatment temperature was 50°C. FTIR, SEM, water contact angle and AFM were carried out on CA/UiO-66-NH2 forward osmosis membrane prepared under the best preparation conditions. Compared to the CA forward osmosis membrane, the permeability and selectivity of the CA/UiO-66-NH2 membrane were improved. The water flux and reverse salt flux of the CA/UiO-66-NH2 forward osmosis membrane reached 52.32 L/(m2·h) and 2.43 g/(m2·h), respectively. The permeability selectivity of CA membranes and CA/UiO-66-NH2 membranes did not change much during 180 min, indicating that the two membranes had good long-term stability. This study shows a potential advantage of UiO-66-NH2 as additives for improvement in the desalination performance of forward osmosis membranes
Beschreibung:Date Completed 09.01.2024
Date Revised 09.01.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2022.2099306