A Superconducting-Material-Based Maglev Generator Used for Outer-Space

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 33 vom: 31. Aug., Seite e2203814
1. Verfasser: Ma, Zheng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Qi, Wu, Zhenhua, Chen, Dezhi, Yan, Chunze, Shi, Yusheng, Dickey, Michael D, Su, Bin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article energy harvesting maglev magnetoelectric materials outer-space superconducting materials
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520 |a Solar cells are conventionally used to harvest energy in outer space, but they are ineffective in dark locations. Here, it is shown that superconducting materials-which work best in cold environments, such as those found in outer space-provide a mechanism to harvest energy that does not require light. A superconducting magnetic levitation (maglev) magnetoelectric generator (SMMG) can convert mechanical impacts to electricity at its working temperature <90 K. The SMMG device consists of a permanent magnet, a conductive coil, and a superconducting layer (SL). Owing to the existence of the SL, the permanent magnet levitates over the SL and rapidly returns to an equilibrium height after being displaced by a mechanical impact. The impact changes the gap between the levitated magnet and the coil, resulting in a variation in magnetic flux that induces electrical current in the coil. Thus, the SMMG converts low-frequency (<3.7 Hz) mechanical energy to electricity. The output maximum peak voltage, peak power, and peak power density of the SMMG are 4.3 V, 35 mW, and 17.8 W m-2 , respectively, with a load resistance of 300 Ω. The SMMG can charge a capacitor of 10 000 µF to 3.8 V with a continuous impact, which is sufficient to power critical wireless communication. The superconductor works best in cold environments and therefore is well-suited for providing electricity to sensors and communication devices in outer space, particularly in places where the sun may not reach 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a energy harvesting 
650 4 |a maglev 
650 4 |a magnetoelectric materials 
650 4 |a outer-space 
650 4 |a superconducting materials 
700 1 |a Wang, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Zhenhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Dezhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Chunze  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Yusheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dickey, Michael D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Su, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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