Exploratory data structure comparisons : three new visual tools based on principal component analysis

© 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied statistics. - 1991. - 48(2021), 9 vom: 01., Seite 1675-1695
1. Verfasser: Petersen, Anne Helby (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Markussen, Bo, Christensen, Karl Bang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of applied statistics
Schlagworte:Journal Article 62H25 62P15 Principal component analysis covariance matrix data structure exploratory data analysis
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520 |a Datasets are sometimes divided into distinct subsets, e.g. due to multi-center sampling, or to variations in instruments, questionnaire item ordering or mode of administration, and the data analyst then needs to assess whether a joint analysis is meaningful. The Principal Component Analysis-based Data Structure Comparisons (PCADSC) tools are three new non-parametric, visual diagnostic tools for investigating differences in structure for two subsets of a dataset through covariance matrix comparisons by use of principal component analysis. The PCADCS tools are demonstrated in a data example using European Social Survey data on psychological well-being in three countries, Denmark, Sweden, and Bulgaria. The data structures are found to be different in Denmark and Bulgaria, and thus a comparison of for example mean psychological well-being scores is not meaningful. However, when comparing Denmark and Sweden, very similar data structures, and thus comparable concepts of well-being, are found. Therefore, inter-country comparisons are warranted for these countries 
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700 1 |a Christensen, Karl Bang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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