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231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1002/adma.202203266
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|a pubmed25n1140.xml
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|a eng
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|a Tavakoli, Mahmoud
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a 3R Electronics
|b Scalable Fabrication of Resilient, Repairable, and Recyclable Soft-Matter Electronics
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|c 2022
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 08.08.2022
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|a Date Revised 08.08.2022
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2022 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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|a E-waste is rapidly turning into another man-made disaster. It is proposed that a paradigm shift toward a more sustainable future can be made through soft-matter electronics that are resilient, repairable if damaged, and recyclable (3R), provided that they achieve the same level of maturity as industrial electronics. This includes high-resolution patterning, multilayer implementation, microchip integration, and automated fabrication. Herein, a novel architecture of materials and methods for microchip-integrated condensed soft-matter 3R electronics is demonstrated. The 3R function is enabled by a biphasic liquid metal-based composite, a block copolymer with nonpermanent physical crosslinks, and an electrochemical technique for material recycling. In addition, an autonomous laser-patterning method for scalable circuit patterning with an exceptional resolution of <30 µm in seconds is developed. The phase-shifting property of the BCPs is utilized for vapor-assisted "soldering" circuit repairing and recycling. The process is performed entirely at room temperature, thereby opening the door for a wide range of heat-sensitive and biodegradable polymers for the next generation of green electronics. The implementation and recycling of sophisticated skin-mounted patches with embedded sensors, electrodes, antennas, and microchips that build a digital fingerprint of the human electrophysiological signals is demonstrated by collecting mechanical, electrical, optical, and thermal data from the epidermis
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|a Journal Article
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|a biphasic liquid metal
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|a electronic waste
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|a recyclable electronics
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|a soft-matter electronics
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|a wearable biomonitoring
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|a Metals
|2 NLM
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|a Polymers
|2 NLM
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|a Alhais Lopes, Pedro
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Hajalilou, Abdollah
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Silva, André F
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Reis Carneiro, Manuel
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Carvalheiro, José
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Marques Pereira, João
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a de Almeida, Aníbal T
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|d 1998
|g 34(2022), 31 vom: 04. Aug., Seite e2203266
|w (DE-627)NLM098206397
|x 1521-4095
|7 nnas
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|g volume:34
|g year:2022
|g number:31
|g day:04
|g month:08
|g pages:e2203266
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202203266
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