Free amino acids, carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions responses to cadmium stress in two castor (Ricinus communis L.) species

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 184(2022) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 40-46
1. Verfasser: Zhu, Guangxu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cheng, Dandan, Wang, Xingfeng, Guo, QingJun, Zhang, Qian, Zhang, Jun, Tu, Qiang, Li, WangJun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Amino acid metabolism Cadmium stress Carbon isotope Castor Nitrogen isotope Amino Acids Nitrogen Isotopes Soil Pollutants Cadmium mehr... 00BH33GNGH Carbon 7440-44-0
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100 1 |a Zhu, Guangxu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Free amino acids, carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions responses to cadmium stress in two castor (Ricinus communis L.) species 
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520 |a Cadmium (Cd) toxicity induce various disturbances in metabolic processes and impair plant establishment. The composition of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes (δ13C and δ15N) and free amino acids (FAAs) can reflect the response of plants to environmental stress. In the present study, a solution culture experiment was carried out, and the secretion characteristics of FAAs as well as δ13C and δ15N were evaluated as indicative of the functional performance of two castor species (Zibo-3 and Zibo-9) under various Cd concentrations stress (0, 1, 2, and 5 mg L-1). The results indicated that: 1) The treatment of the plants with 5 mg L-1 of a Cd solution resulted in a significant decline of biomasses by 22.4% and 11.6% in Zibo-3 and Zibo-9, respectively, relative to controls; additionally, the accumulation levels for Cd in Zibo-9 were higher than those in Zibo-3, thus Zibo-9 showed higher tolerance and enrichment ability to Cd. 2) The exposure of castor to Cd treatments results in significant modifications in individual FAAs, suggesting a differential sensitivity of each biosynthetic pathway to this stress; however, a positive correlation was found between the accumulation of total FAAs and Cd treatment dosages; higher proportion of asparagine and glutamate in total amino acids for Zibo-9, and abundant secretion of arginine in Cd treated Zibo-9 may be associated with the higher Cd-tolerance and Cd-accumulation in Zibo-9. 3) Cd stress increased leaf δ13C and δ15N values regardless of the castor species; δ13C and δ15N could be used as monitoring tools for heavy metal stress in plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Amino acid metabolism 
650 4 |a Cadmium stress 
650 4 |a Carbon isotope 
650 4 |a Castor 
650 4 |a Nitrogen isotope 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cheng, Dandan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xingfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, QingJun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tu, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, WangJun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:184  |g year:2022  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:40-46 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.05.013  |3 Volltext 
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