Drought legacies and ecosystem responses to subsequent drought

© 2022 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 28(2022), 17 vom: 28. Sept., Seite 5086-5103
1. Verfasser: Müller, Lena M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bahn, Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't drought legacy drought recovery drought response lagged effects legacy duration post-drought state recurrent drought mehr... resilience Soil
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520 |a Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and severity of droughts. These events, which can cause significant perturbations of terrestrial ecosystems and potentially long-term impacts on ecosystem structure and functioning after the drought has subsided are often called 'drought legacies'. While the immediate effects of drought on ecosystems have been comparatively well characterized, our broader understanding of drought legacies is just emerging. Drought legacies can relate to all aspects of ecosystem structure and functioning, involving changes at the species and the community scale as well as alterations of soil properties. This has consequences for ecosystem responses to subsequent drought. Here, we synthesize current knowledge on drought legacies and the underlying mechanisms. We highlight the relevance of legacy duration to different ecosystem processes using examples of carbon cycling and community composition. We present hypotheses characterizing how intrinsic (i.e. biotic and abiotic properties and processes) and extrinsic (i.e. drought timing, severity, and frequency) factors could alter resilience trajectories under scenarios of recurrent drought events. We propose ways for improving our understanding of drought legacies and their implications for subsequent drought events, needed to assess the longer-term consequences of droughts on ecosystem structure and functioning 
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650 4 |a drought legacy 
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650 4 |a legacy duration 
650 4 |a post-drought state 
650 4 |a recurrent drought 
650 4 |a resilience 
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700 1 |a Bahn, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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