Acute methyl jasmonate exposure results in major bursts of stress volatiles, but in surprisingly low impact on specialized volatile emissions in the fragrant grass Cymbopogon flexuosus

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 274(2022) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 153721
1. Verfasser: Jiang, Yifan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ye, Jiayan, Liu, Bin, Rikisahedew, Jesamine Jöneva, Tosens, Tiina, Niinemets, Ülo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biotic stress C4 plant Dose response Exogenous MeJA Green leaf volatiles PTR-QMS Stomatal closure Acetates Cyclopentanes mehr... Oxylipins Terpenes Volatile Organic Compounds methyl jasmonate 900N171A0F Methanol Y4S76JWI15
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245 1 0 |a Acute methyl jasmonate exposure results in major bursts of stress volatiles, but in surprisingly low impact on specialized volatile emissions in the fragrant grass Cymbopogon flexuosus 
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520 |a Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) is an airborne hormonal elicitor that induces a fast rise of emissions of characteristic stress marker compounds methanol and green leaf volatiles (GLV), and a longer-term release of volatile terpenoids, but there is limited information of how terpene emissions respond to MeJA in terpene-storing species. East-Indian lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus), an aromatic herb with a large terpenoid storage pool in idioblasts, was used to investigate the short- (0-1 h) and long-term (1-16 h) responses of leaf net assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance (Gs) and volatile emissions to MeJA concentrations ranging from moderate to lethal. Both A and Gs were increasingly inhibited with increasing MeJA concentration in both short and long term. MeJA exposure resulted in a rapid elicitation, within 1 h after exposure, of methanol and GLV emissions. Subsequently, a secondary rise of GLV emissions was observed, peaking at 2 h after MeJA exposure for the highest and at 8 h for the lowest application concentration. The total amount and maximum emission rate of methanol and the first and second GLV emission bursts were positively correlated with MeJA concentration. Unexpectedly, no de novo elicitation of terpene emissions was observed through the experiment. Although high MeJA application concentrations led to visible lesions and desiccation in extensive leaf regions, this did not result in breakage of terpene-storing idioblasts. The study highlights an overall insensitivity of lemongrass to MeJA and indicates that differently from mechanical wounding, MeJA-driven cellular death does not break terpene-storing cells. Further studies are needed to characterize the sensitivity of induced defense responses in species with strongly developed constitutive defenses 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Biotic stress 
650 4 |a C4 plant 
650 4 |a Dose response 
650 4 |a Exogenous MeJA 
650 4 |a Green leaf volatiles 
650 4 |a PTR-QMS 
650 4 |a Stomatal closure 
650 7 |a Acetates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Terpenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Volatile Organic Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a methyl jasmonate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 900N171A0F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methanol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Y4S76JWI15  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ye, Jiayan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rikisahedew, Jesamine Jöneva  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tosens, Tiina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niinemets, Ülo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:274  |g year:2022  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:153721 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153721  |3 Volltext 
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