Free-Spin Dominated Magnetocaloric Effect in Dense Gd3+ Double Perovskites

© 2022 American Chemical Society.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 34(2022), 7 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 3440-3450
1. Verfasser: Koskelo, EliseAnne C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Cheng, Mukherjee, Paromita, Kelly, Nicola D, Dutton, Siân E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Free-Spin Dominated Magnetocaloric Effect in Dense Gd3+ Double Perovskites 
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520 |a Frustrated lanthanide oxides with dense magnetic lattices are of fundamental interest for their potential in cryogenic refrigeration due to a large ground state entropy and suppressed ordering temperatures but can often be limited by short-range correlations. Here, we present examples of frustrated fcc oxides, Ba2GdSbO6 and Sr2GdSbO6, and the new site-disordered analogue Ca2GdSbO6 ([CaGd] A [CaSb] B O6), in which the magnetocaloric effect is influenced by minimal superexchange (J 1 ∼ 10 mK). We report on the crystal structures using powder X-ray diffraction and the bulk magnetic properties through low-field susceptibility and isothermal magnetization measurements. The Gd compounds exhibit a magnetic entropy change of up to -15.8 J/K/molGd in a field of 7 T at 2 K, a 20% excess compared to the value of -13.0 J/K/molGd for a standard in magnetic refrigeration, Gd3Ga5O12. Heat capacity measurements indicate a lack of magnetic ordering down to 0.4 K for Ba2GdSbO6 and Sr2GdSbO6, suggesting cooling down through the liquid 4-He regime. A mean-field model is used to elucidate the role of primarily free-spin behavior in the magnetocaloric performance of these compounds in comparison to other top-performing Gd-based oxides. The chemical flexibility of the double perovskites raises the possibility of further enhancement of the magnetocaloric effect in the Gd3+ fcc lattices 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Liu, Cheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mukherjee, Paromita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kelly, Nicola D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dutton, Siân E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c00261  |3 Volltext 
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