Caffeine intake does not appear to impair tendon-to-bone healing strength in a rat rotator cuff repair model

© 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:JSES international. - 2020. - 6(2022), 3 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 463-467
1. Verfasser: Young, Bradley L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sheppard, Evan D, Phillips, Sierra, Stubbs, Trevor M, He, Jun Kit, Moon, Andrew, Pinto, Martim C, McGwin, Gerald, Brabston, Eugene William, Gilbert, Shawn R, Ponce, Brent A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:JSES international
Schlagworte:Journal Article Basic science study Caffeine Rotator cuff healing Rotator cuff repair Tendon to bone healing
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons.
Background: Tendon-to-bone (TtB) healing is essential for successful rotator cuff repair (RCR). This study aimed to investigate if caffeine intake impaired TtB healing in a rat RCR model
Methods: Seventy-two rats were randomized into a caffeinated group or a noncaffeinated group. Specimens received one week of oral caffeine solution or normal saline before RCR. All rats then underwent bilateral RCR. Caffeination or saline gavages continued until rats were sacrificed at 2, 4, and 8 weeks postoperatively. Load-to-failure (primary outcomes measure), maximum stress, and stiffness of the TtB interface were measured for one shoulder of each specimen. Six random shoulders from each group underwent histological assessment of TtB healing
Results: Load-to-failure and maximum stress of RCR did not appear to differ between groups at any time point. No difference in RCR stiffness was found between groups at 2 and 4 weeks; however, stiffness in the caffeinated group did appear to lower at 8 weeks (P = .04)
Conclusion: Perioperative caffeine intake did not appear to affect load-to-failure strength of RCR in an animal model. Although our secondary outcome measures of maximum stress and stiffness also did not appear to be influenced by perioperative caffeine intake, there did appear to be a trend toward decreased RCR stiffness at 8 weeks postoperatively in specimens that received caffeine
Beschreibung:Date Revised 16.09.2023
published: Electronic-eCollection
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:2666-6383
DOI:10.1016/j.jseint.2021.12.011