Alleviating excess boron stress in tomato calli by applying benzoic acid to various biochemical strategies

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 182(2022) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 216-226
1. Verfasser: Farghaly, Fatma A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Salam, Hussein Kh, Hamada, Afaf M, Radi, Abeer A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Benzoic acid Cell wall components Excess boron Minerals Nitrate reductase Sulfite oxidase Tomato Benzoic Acid 8SKN0B0MIM mehr... Boron N9E3X5056Q Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH
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520 |a Benzoic acid (BA) represents vital roles in plant activity and response to diverse unfavorable conditions. However, its participation in mitigating excess boron (EB) stress in plants is elusive. Herein, we have examined the impacts of BA (1 μM) in controlling boron (B) uptake in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) calli exposed to various EB levels (0, 1, 2, and 3 mM). The free, semi-bound, and bound B forms were stimulated by EB, while these forms were reduced in B-stressed calli by BA supplementation (40.37%, 36.08%, and 66.91%, respectively, less than 3 mM B-stressed calli alone). EB caused a reduction in the uptake of potassium (K+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), and nitrite (NO2-) while increasing the concentration of phosphorus (P), nitrate (NO3-), sulfur (S), and sulfate (SO42-) in B-stressed calli. BA application induced the uptake of K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, NO3-, S, and SO42-; however, it reduced P and NO2- concentrations in B-stressed calli. EB reduced nitrate reductase activity (NR), while BA application did not alleviate this reduction. EB treatments significantly, in most cases, increased sulfite oxidase (SO) activity. Supplementation of BA along with EB further enhanced SO activity. Cell wall components (cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin) were decreased under EB treatments but considerably increased in B-stressed calli by BA application. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FT-IR) output showed that EB treatments with/without BA led to alterations in cell wall functional groups of calli. Our findings indicated that BA application enabled tomato callus to counteract the harmful effect of EB, leading to improved callus growth 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Benzoic acid 
650 4 |a Cell wall components 
650 4 |a Excess boron 
650 4 |a Minerals 
650 4 |a Nitrate reductase 
650 4 |a Sulfite oxidase 
650 4 |a Tomato 
650 7 |a Benzoic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8SKN0B0MIM  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Boron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N9E3X5056Q  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S7G510RUBH  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Salam, Hussein Kh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hamada, Afaf M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Radi, Abeer A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:182  |g year:2022  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:216-226 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.04.019  |3 Volltext 
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