Local Spin-State Tuning of Iron Single-Atom Electrocatalyst by S-Coordinated Doping for Kinetics-Boosted Ammonia Synthesis
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 28 vom: 02. Juli, Seite e2202240 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article S-coordinated doping iron single atoms kinetics-boosted catalysis nitrogen reduction reaction tunable spin states |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. The electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (e-NRR) is envisaged as alternative technique to the Haber-Bosch process for NH3 synthesis. However, how to develop highly active e-NRR catalysts faces daunting challenges. Herein, a viable strategy to manipulate local spin state of isolated iron sites through S-coordinated doping (FeSA -NSC) is reported. Incorporation of S in the coordination of FeSA -NSC can induce the transition of spin-polarization configuration with the formation of a medium-spin-state of Fe (t2g 6 eg 1), which is beneficial for facilitating eg electrons to penetrate the antibonding π-orbital of nitrogen. As a consequence, a record-high current density up to 10 mA cm-2 can be achieved, together with a high NH3 selectivity of ≈10% in a flow cell reactor. Both experimental and theoretical analyses indicate that the monovalent Fe(I) atomic center in the FeSA -NSC after the S doping accelerates the N2 activation and protonation in the rate-determining step of *N2 to *NNH |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 14.07.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202202240 |