Controlled Doping of Electrocatalysts through Engineering Impurities

© 2022 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 28 vom: 01. Juli, Seite e2203030
1. Verfasser: Kim, Se-Ho (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yoo, Su-Hyun, Shin, Sangyong, El-Zoka, Ayman A, Kasian, Olga, Lim, Joohyun, Jeong, Jiwon, Scheu, Christina, Neugebauer, Jörg, Lee, Hyunjoo, Todorova, Mira, Gault, Baptiste
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article atom probe tomography hydrogen-oxidation reaction impurity engineering wet-chemical synthesis
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520 |a Fuel cells recombine water from H2 and O2 thereby can power, for example, cars or houses with no direct carbon emission. In anion-exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs), to reach high power densities, operating at high pH is an alternative to using large volumes of noble metals catalysts at the cathode, where the oxygen-reduction reaction occurs. However, the sluggish kinetics of the hydrogen-oxidation reaction (HOR) hinders upscaling despite promising catalysts. Here, the authors observe an unexpected ingress of B into Pd nanocatalysts synthesized by wet-chemistry, gaining control over this B-doping, and report on its influence on the HOR activity in alkaline conditions. They rationalize their findings using ab initio calculations of both H- and OH-adsorption on B-doped Pd. Using this "impurity engineering" approach, they thus design Pt-free catalysts as required in electrochemical energy conversion devices, for example, next generations of AEMFCs, that satisfy the economic and environmental constraints, that is, reasonable operating costs and long-term stability, to enable the "hydrogen economy." 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a atom probe tomography 
650 4 |a hydrogen-oxidation reaction 
650 4 |a impurity engineering 
650 4 |a wet-chemical synthesis 
700 1 |a Yoo, Su-Hyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shin, Sangyong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a El-Zoka, Ayman A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kasian, Olga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lim, Joohyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeong, Jiwon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scheu, Christina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neugebauer, Jörg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Hyunjoo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Todorova, Mira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gault, Baptiste  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:28  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:e2203030 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202203030  |3 Volltext 
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