Improvement of the physiological response of barley plants to both Zinc deficiency and toxicity by the application of calcium silicate

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 319(2022) vom: 29. Juni, Seite 111259
Auteur principal: Paradisone, Valeria (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Navarro-León, Eloy, Albacete, Alfonso, Ruiz, Juan M, Esposito, Sergio, Blasco, Begoña
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2022
Accès à la collection:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Sujets:Journal Article Barley Organic acids Oxidative stress Phytohormones Silicon Zinc Calcium Compounds Plant Growth Regulators Reactive Oxygen Species plus... Silicates J41CSQ7QDS calcium silicate S4255P4G5M Z4152N8IUI
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520 |a An adequate availability of Zinc (Zn) is crucial for plant growth and development given the essentiality of this element. Thus, both Zn deficiency and Zn toxicity can limit crop yields. In plants, the responses to Zn imbalances involve important physiological aspects such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, phytohormone balance, tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) metabolism, and organic acids (OAs) accumulation. However, a way to improve tolerance to stresses such as those produced by nutritional imbalances is the application of beneficial elements such as silicon (Si). In this study, we grew barley plants in hydroponics under Zn deficiency and toxicity conditions, applying Si in the form of CaSiO3 in order to assess its effectiveness against Zn imbalances. Parameters related to plant growth, oxidative stress, TCA enzyme activities, phytohormones and OAs accumulation were analyzed. Both Zn deficiency and toxicity reduced leaf biomass, increased ROS accumulation, and affected phytohormone and OAs concentrations and TCA enzyme activities. CaSiO3 treatment was effective in counteracting these effects enhancing Zn accumulation under Zn deficient conditions and limiting its accumulation under toxic conditions. In addition, this treatment decreased ROS levels, and improved ascorbate/glutathione and phytohormonal responses, citrate synthase activity, and malate/oxalate ratio. Therefore, this study enhanced the notion of the efficacy of CaSiO3 in improving tolerance to Zn imbalances 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Barley 
650 4 |a Organic acids 
650 4 |a Oxidative stress 
650 4 |a Phytohormones 
650 4 |a Silicon 
650 4 |a Zinc 
650 7 |a Calcium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a calcium silicate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S4255P4G5M  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z4152N8IUI  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Navarro-León, Eloy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Albacete, Alfonso  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruiz, Juan M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Esposito, Sergio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blasco, Begoña  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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