Co-immobilization of Cellulase and β-Glucosidase into Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for the Hydrolysis of Cellulose Extracted from Eriobotrya japonica Leaves

Fungal cellulases generally contain a reduced amount of β-glucosidase (BG), which does not allow for efficient cellulose hydrolysis. To address this issue, we implemented an easy co-immobilization procedure of β-glucosidase and cellulase by adsorption on wrinkled mesoporous silica nanoparticles with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 38(2022), 18 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 5481-5493
1. Verfasser: Pota, Giulio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sapienza Salerno, Antonio, Costantini, Aniello, Silvestri, Brigida, Passaro, Jessica, Califano, Valeria
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Enzymes, Immobilized Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Cellulose 9004-34-6 beta-Glucosidase EC 3.2.1.21 Cellulase EC 3.2.1.4
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100 1 |a Pota, Giulio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Co-immobilization of Cellulase and β-Glucosidase into Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for the Hydrolysis of Cellulose Extracted from Eriobotrya japonica Leaves 
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500 |a Date Revised 16.07.2022 
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520 |a Fungal cellulases generally contain a reduced amount of β-glucosidase (BG), which does not allow for efficient cellulose hydrolysis. To address this issue, we implemented an easy co-immobilization procedure of β-glucosidase and cellulase by adsorption on wrinkled mesoporous silica nanoparticles with radial and hierarchical open pore structures, exhibiting smaller (WSN) and larger (WSN-p) inter-wrinkle distances. The immobilization was carried out separately on different vectors (WSN for BG and WSN-p for cellulase), simultaneously on the same vector (WSN-p), and sequentially on the same vector (WSN-p) in order to optimize the synergy between cellulase and BG. The obtained results pointed out that the best biocatalyst is that prepared through simultaneous immobilization of BG and cellulase on the same vector (WSN-p). In this case, the adsorption resulted in 20% yield of immobilization, corresponding to an enzyme loading of 100 mg/g of support. 82% yield of reaction and 72 μmol/min·g activity were obtained, evaluated for the hydrolysis of cellulose extracted from Eriobotrya japonica leaves. All reactions were carried out at a standard temperature of 50 °C. The biocatalyst retained 83% of the initial yield of reaction after 9 cycles of reuse. Moreover, it had better stability than the free enzyme mixture in a wide range of temperatures, preserving 72% of the initial yield of reaction up to 90 °C 
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650 7 |a Enzymes, Immobilized  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7631-86-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cellulose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9004-34-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beta-Glucosidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.21  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cellulase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sapienza Salerno, Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Costantini, Aniello  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silvestri, Brigida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Passaro, Jessica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Califano, Valeria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 38(2022), 18 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 5481-5493  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:38  |g year:2022  |g number:18  |g day:10  |g month:05  |g pages:5481-5493 
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