Magnetic Microswarm and Fluoroscopy-Guided Platform for Biofilm Eradication in Biliary Stents

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 34 vom: 26. Aug., Seite e2201888
1. Verfasser: Sun, Mengmeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chan, Kai Fung, Zhang, Zifeng, Wang, Lu, Wang, Qinglong, Yang, Shihao, Chan, Shannon Melissa, Chiu, Philip Wai Yan, Sung, Joseph Jao Yiu, Zhang, Li
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article biofilm eradication liquid metal magnetic actuation microrobotic swarm urchin-like microrobots Anti-Bacterial Agents
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520 |a Biofilm eradication from medical implants is of fundamental importance, and the treatment of biofilm-associated pathogen infections on inaccessible biliary stents remains challenging. Magnetically driven microrobots with controlled motility, accessibility to the tiny lumen, and swarm enhancement effects can physically disrupt the deleterious biostructures while not developing drug resistance. Magnetic urchin-like capsule robots (MUCRs) loaded with magnetic liquid metal droplets (MLMDs, antibacterial agents) are designed using natural sunflower pollen, and the therapeutic effect of swarming MUCRMLMDs is explored for eradicating complex mixtures of bacterial biofilm within biliary stents collected from patients. The external magnetic field triggers the emergence of the microswarm and induces MLMDs to transform their shape into spheroids and rods with sharp edges. The inherent natural microspikes of MUCRs and the obtained sharp edges of MLMDs actively rupture the dense biological matrix and multiple species of embedded bacterial cells by exerting mechanical force, finally achieving synergistic biofilm eradication. The microswarm is precisely and rapidly deployed into the biliary stent via endoscopy in 10 min. Notably, fluoroscopy imaging is used to track and navigate the locomotion of microswarm in biliary stents in real-time. The microswarm has great potential for treating bacterial biofilm infections associated with medical implants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a biofilm eradication 
650 4 |a liquid metal 
650 4 |a magnetic actuation 
650 4 |a microrobotic swarm 
650 4 |a urchin-like microrobots 
650 7 |a Anti-Bacterial Agents  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chan, Kai Fung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zifeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Qinglong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Shihao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chan, Shannon Melissa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chiu, Philip Wai Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sung, Joseph Jao Yiu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 34(2022), 34 vom: 26. Aug., Seite e2201888  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:34  |g day:26  |g month:08  |g pages:e2201888 
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