On the performance evaluation of object classification models in low altitude aerial data

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of supercomputing. - 1998. - 78(2022), 12 vom: 09., Seite 14548-14570
1. Verfasser: Mittal, Payal (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sharma, Akashdeep, Singh, Raman, Sangaiah, Arun Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The Journal of supercomputing
Schlagworte:Journal Article Convolutional neural networks Deep learning Machine learning Object recognition UAV datasets
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520 |a This paper compares the classification performance of machine learning classifiers vs. deep learning-based handcrafted models and various pretrained deep networks. The proposed study performs a comprehensive analysis of object classification techniques implemented on low-altitude UAV datasets using various machine and deep learning models. Multiple UAV object classification is performed through widely deployed machine learning-based classifiers such as K nearest neighbor, decision trees, naïve Bayes, random forest, a deep handcrafted model based on convolutional layers, and pretrained deep models. The best result obtained using random forest classifiers on the UAV dataset is 90%. The handcrafted deep model's accuracy score suggests the efficacy of deep models over machine learning-based classifiers in low-altitude aerial images. This model attains 92.48% accuracy, which is a significant improvement over machine learning-based classifiers. Thereafter, we analyze several pretrained deep learning models, such as VGG-D, InceptionV3, DenseNet, Inception-ResNetV4, and Xception. The experimental assessment demonstrates nearly 100% accuracy values using pretrained VGG16- and VGG19-based deep networks. This paper provides a compilation of machine learning-based classifiers and pretrained deep learning models and a comprehensive classification report for the respective performance measures 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Convolutional neural networks 
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700 1 |a Singh, Raman  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sangaiah, Arun Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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