Ionic Hydrogel for Efficient and Scalable Moisture-Electric Generation

© 2022 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 21 vom: 01. Mai, Seite e2200693
1. Verfasser: Yang, Su (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tao, Xiaoming, Chen, Wei, Mao, Jianfeng, Luo, Heng, Lin, Shuping, Zhang, Lisha, Hao, Jianhua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article direct-current electricity ionic hydrogels moisture wearable electronics
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520 |a The progress of spontaneous energy generation from ubiquitous moisture is hindered the low output current and intermittent operating voltage of the moisture-electric generators. Herein a novel and efficient ionic hydrogel moisture-electric generator (IHMEG) is developed by rational combination of poly(vinyl alcohol), phytic acid, and glycerol-water binary solvent. Thanks to the synergistic effect of notable moisture-absorption capability and fast ion transport capability in the ionic hydrogel network, a single IHMEG unit of 0.25 cm2 can continuously generate direct-current electricity with a constant open-circuit voltage of ≈0.8 V for over 1000 h, a high short-current density of 0.24 mA cm-2 , and power density of up to 35 µW cm-2 . Of great importance is that large-scale integration of IHMEG units can be readily accomplished to offer a device with voltage up to 210 V, capable of directly driving numerous commercial electronics, including electronic ink screen, metal electrodeposition setup, and light-emitting-diode arrays. Such prominent performance is mainly attributed to the enhanced moisture-liberated proton diffusion proved by experimental observation and theoretical analysis. The ionic hydrogel with high cost-efficiency, easy-to-scaleup fabrication, and high power-output opens a brand-new perspective to develop a green, versatile, and efficient power source for Internet-of-Things and wearable electronics 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a direct-current electricity 
650 4 |a ionic hydrogels 
650 4 |a moisture 
650 4 |a wearable electronics 
700 1 |a Tao, Xiaoming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mao, Jianfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Heng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Shuping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Lisha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Jianhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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