Photobiocidal-triboelectric nanolayer coating of photosensitizer/silica-alumina for reusable and visible-light-driven antibacterial/antiviral air filters
© 2022 The Author(s).
Publié dans: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996). - 1999. - 440(2022) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 135830 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2022
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Accès à la collection: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) |
Sujets: | Journal Article Antimicrobial filters Antiviral filters COVID-19 Nanocoatings Photobiocidal activity Visible light |
Résumé: | © 2022 The Author(s). Outbreaks of airborne pathogens pose a major threat to public health. Here we present a single-step nanocoating process to endow commercial face mask filters with photobiocidal activity, triboelectric filtration capability, and washability. These functions were successfully achieved with a composite nanolayer of silica-alumina (Si-Al) sol-gel, crystal violet (CV) photosensitizer, and hydrophobic electronegative molecules of 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (PFOTES). The transparent Si-Al matrix strongly immobilized the photosensitizer molecules while dispersing them spatially, thus suppressing self-quenching. During nanolayer formation, PFOTES was anisotropically rearranged on the Si-Al matrix, promoting moisture resistance and triboelectric charging of the Si-Al/PFOTES-CV (SAPC)-coated filter. The SAPC nanolayer stabilized the photoexcited state of the photosensitizer and promoted redox reaction. Compared to pure-photosensitizer-coated filters, the SAPC filter showed substantially higher photobiocidal efficiency (∼99.99 % for bacteria and a virus) and photodurability (∼83 % reduction in bactericidal efficiency for the pure-photosensitizer filter but ∼0.34 % for the SAPC filter after 72 h of light irradiation). Moreover, after five washes with detergent, the SAPC filter maintained its photobiocidal and filtration performance, proving its reusability potential. Therefore, this SAPC nanolayer coating provides a practical strategy for manufacturing an antimicrobial and reusable mask filter for use during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic |
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Description: | Date Revised 21.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1385-8947 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cej.2022.135830 |