Preliminary evaluation of a flow cytometric assay with microsphere controls for the detection of platelet-bound antibodies in canine immune thrombocytopenia

© 2022 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary clinical pathology. - 1975. - 51(2022), 3 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 330-338
1. Verfasser: Brooks, Marjory B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Maruyama, Haruhiko, Cremer, Signe E, Goggs, Robert, Forman, Marnin A, Koch, Michael, Merriam, Julia, Makielski, Kelly, Viall, Austin, LeVine, Dana N
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Veterinary clinical pathology
Schlagworte:Journal Article autoimmune diseases blood platelets hematologic diseases Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin M
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM338236996
003 DE-627
005 20250303042005.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/vcp.13093  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1127.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM338236996 
035 |a (NLM)35293023 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Brooks, Marjory B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Preliminary evaluation of a flow cytometric assay with microsphere controls for the detection of platelet-bound antibodies in canine immune thrombocytopenia 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.09.2022 
500 |a Date Revised 14.09.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2022 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 
520 |a BACKGROUND: Canine immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) ranges from a mild to severe bleeding disorder, and platelet counts do not reliably predict clinical disease course. The detection of platelet autoantibodies may further define the disease phenotype, but variability in assay configurations and a lack of well-characterized controls limit the diagnostic utility of anti-platelet antibody assays 
520 |a OBJECTIVES: We aimed to develop control reagents to facilitate the characterization of canine platelet surface-associated immunoglobulin (PSAIg) in flow cytometric assays 
520 |a METHODS: Silica microspheres were coated with canine IgG and IgM to assess the reactivity of goat and rabbit origin anti-canine immunoglobulin reagents. They were also used as positive controls in the PSAIg assay. Preliminary assay evaluation and determination of sample stability used PRP isolated from seven healthy dogs and 26 dogs newly diagnosed with thrombocytopenia 
520 |a RESULTS: Blood sample stability was established for up to a 48-hour storage time. The conjugated positive control microspheres demonstrated stable fluorescent labeling over a 2-year observation period. Rabbit and goat origin anti-dog IgM fluorescent antibody labels reacted nonspecifically with canine IgG. Rabbit origin anti-dog IgG antibody demonstrated greater class specificity for canine IgG than a goat origin antibody. Thrombocytopenic dogs had a broad range of membrane-bound immunoglobulin. Median PSAIgG for dogs with primary or secondary ITP (18.4%, 34.1%, respectively) were significantly higher than controls (3.8%, P < .05) 
520 |a CONCLUSIONS: The described assay reagents and procedures provide positive controls and allow consistent thresholding to define a positive test result, suitable for any flow cytometer. A rabbit anti-dog IgG fluorescent label demonstrated specificity for canine IgG and was useful for the detection of PSAIgG in thrombocytopenic dogs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a autoimmune diseases 
650 4 |a blood platelets 
650 4 |a hematologic diseases 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin G  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin M  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Maruyama, Haruhiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cremer, Signe E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goggs, Robert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Forman, Marnin A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koch, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Merriam, Julia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Makielski, Kelly  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Viall, Austin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a LeVine, Dana N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Veterinary clinical pathology  |d 1975  |g 51(2022), 3 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 330-338  |w (DE-627)NLM098159984  |x 1939-165X  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:51  |g year:2022  |g number:3  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:330-338 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vcp.13093  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 51  |j 2022  |e 3  |b 01  |c 09  |h 330-338