Optimization-Based Post-Training Quantization With Bit-Split and Stitching

Deep neural networks have shown great promise in various domains. Meanwhile, problems including the storage and computing overheads arise along with these breakthroughs. To solve these problems, network quantization has received increasing attention due to its high efficiency and hardware-friendly p...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 45(2023), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 2119-2135
1. Verfasser: Wang, Peisong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Weihan, He, Xiangyu, Chen, Qiang, Liu, Qingshan, Cheng, Jian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Optimization-Based Post-Training Quantization With Bit-Split and Stitching 
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520 |a Deep neural networks have shown great promise in various domains. Meanwhile, problems including the storage and computing overheads arise along with these breakthroughs. To solve these problems, network quantization has received increasing attention due to its high efficiency and hardware-friendly property. Nonetheless, most existing quantization approaches rely on the full training dataset and the time-consuming fine-tuning process to retain accuracy. Post-training quantization does not have these problems, however, it has mainly been shown effective for 8-bit quantization. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the effect of network quantization and show that the quantization loss in the final output layer is bounded by the layer-wise activation reconstruction error. Based on this analysis, we propose an Optimization-based Post-training Quantization framework and a novel Bit-split optimization approach to achieve minimal accuracy degradation. The proposed framework is validated on a variety of computer vision tasks, including image classification, object detection, instance segmentation, with various network architectures. Specifically, we achieve near-original model performance even when quantizing FP32 models to 3-bit without fine-tuning 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Chen, Weihan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Xiangyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Qingshan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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