Phenotypic variation in photosynthetic traits in wheat grown under field versus glasshouse conditions

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 10 vom: 23. Mai, Seite 3221-3237
1. Verfasser: Sales, Cristina R G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Molero, Gemma, Evans, John R, Taylor, Samuel H, Joynson, Ryan, Furbank, Robert T, Hall, Anthony, Carmo-Silva, Elizabete
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Triticum aestivum Field Rubisco glasshouse hyperspectral reflectance photosynthesis Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase EC 4.1.1.39
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520 |a Recognition of the untapped potential of photosynthesis to improve crop yields has spurred research to identify targets for breeding. The CO2-fixing enzyme Rubisco is characterized by a number of inefficiencies, and frequently limits carbon assimilation at the top of the canopy, representing a clear target for wheat improvement. Two bread wheat lines with similar genetic backgrounds and contrasting in vivo maximum carboxylation activity of Rubisco per unit leaf nitrogen (Vc,max,25/Narea) determined using high-throughput phenotyping methods were selected for detailed study from a panel of 80 spring wheat lines. Detailed phenotyping of photosynthetic traits in the two lines using glasshouse-grown plants showed no difference in Vc,max,25/Narea determined directly via in vivo and in vitro methods. Detailed phenotyping of glasshouse-grown plants of the 80 wheat lines also showed no correlation between photosynthetic traits measured via high-throughput phenotyping of field-grown plants. Our findings suggest that the complex interplay between traits determining crop productivity and the dynamic environments experienced by field-grown plants needs to be considered in designing strategies for effective wheat crop yield improvement when breeding for particular environments 
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700 1 |a Molero, Gemma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Evans, John R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taylor, Samuel H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joynson, Ryan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Furbank, Robert T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hall, Anthony  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carmo-Silva, Elizabete  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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