Change in the photochemical and structural organization of thylakoids from pea (Pisum sativum) under salt stress

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 177(2022) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 46-60
1. Verfasser: Dhokne, Kunal (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pandey, Jayendra, Yadav, Ranay Mohan, Ramachandran, Pavithra, Rath, Jyoti Ranjan, Subramanyam, Rajagopal
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chl a fluorescence Non-photochemical quenching Photosystem Pigment-protein complexes Pisum sativum Proton motive force Salt stress Thylakoid organization Photosystem II Protein Complex mehr... Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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245 1 0 |a Change in the photochemical and structural organization of thylakoids from pea (Pisum sativum) under salt stress 
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520 |a Salt can induce adverse effects, primarily on the photosynthetic process, ultimately influencing plant productivity. Still, the impact of salt on the photosynthesis process in terms of supercomplexes organization of thylakoid structure and function is not understood in Pea (Pisum sativum). To understand the structure and function in the leaves and thylakoids under salt (NaCl) treatment, we used various biophysical and biochemical techniques like infrared gas analyzer, chlorophyll a fluorescence, circular dichroism, electron microscopy, blue native gels, and western blots. The net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, and stomatal conductance were reduced significantly, whereas the water use efficiency was enhanced remarkably under high salt conditions (200 mM NaCl). The photochemical efficiency of both photosystem (PS) I and II was reduced in high salt by inhibiting their donor and acceptor sides. Interestingly the non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is reduced in high salt; however, the non-regulated energy dissipation (NO) of PSII increased, leading to inactivation of PSII. The obtained results exhibit inhibition of NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (NDH) mediated pathway-dependent cyclic electron transport under salinity caused a decrease in proton motive force of ΔpH and Δψ. Further, the electron micrographs show the disorganization of grana thylakoids under salt stress. Furthermore, the macro-organization and supercomplexes of thylakoids were significantly affected by high salt. Specifically, the mega complexes, PSII-LHCII, PSI-LHCI, and NDH complexes were notably reduced, ultimately altering the electron transport. The reaction center proteins of oxygen-evolving complexes, D1 and D2 proteins were affected to high salt indicating changes in photochemical activities 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chl a fluorescence 
650 4 |a Non-photochemical quenching 
650 4 |a Photosystem 
650 4 |a Pigment-protein complexes 
650 4 |a Pisum sativum 
650 4 |a Proton motive force 
650 4 |a Salt stress 
650 4 |a Thylakoid organization 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll A  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Pandey, Jayendra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yadav, Ranay Mohan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramachandran, Pavithra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rath, Jyoti Ranjan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Subramanyam, Rajagopal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 177(2022) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 46-60  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:177  |g year:2022  |g day:15  |g month:04  |g pages:46-60 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.02.004  |3 Volltext 
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