In situ beam reduction of Pu(IV) and Bk(IV) as a route to trivalent transuranic coordination complexes with hydroxypyridinone chelators
open access.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 29(2022), Pt 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 315-322 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of synchrotron radiation |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article X-ray absorption spectroscopy berkelium coordination complexes periodicity plutonium Chelating Agents Coordination Complexes Berkelium 2YQA718KUU mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | open access. The solution-state interactions of plutonium and berkelium with the octadentate chelator 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) (343-HOPO) were investigated and characterized by X-ray absorption spectroscopy, which revealed in situ reductive decomposition of the tetravalent species of both actinide metals to yield Pu(III) and Bk(III) coordination complexes. X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) measurements were the first indication of in situ synchrotron redox chemistry as the Pu threshold and white-line position energies for Pu-343-HOPO were in good agreement with known diagnostic Pu(III) species, whereas Bk-343-HOPO results were found to mirror the XANES behavior of Bk(III)-DTPA. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure results revealed An-OHOPO bond distances of 2.498 (5) and 2.415 (2) Å for Pu and Bk, respectively, which match well with bond distances obtained for trivalent actinides and 343-HOPO via density functional theory calculations. Pu(III)- and Bk(III)-343-HOPO data also provide initial insight into actinide periodicity as they can be compared with previous results with Am(III)-, Cm(III)-, Cf(III)-, and Es(III)-343-HOPO, which indicate there is likely an increase in 5f covalency and heterogeneity across the actinide series |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 09.03.2022 Date Revised 24.08.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1600-5775 |
DOI: | 10.1107/S1600577522000200 |